We Dont Regret What We Did In The Biafran War - Gowon

Nigerian Head of State, who prosecuted the civil war, General Yakubu Gowon, has absolved his regime and late Chief Obafemi Awolowo of accusations by Professor Chinua Achebe, in his new book, “There was a country,” that they pursued sub-human policies that killed Biafrans especially children during the war, which has been described as pogrom and genocide against the Igbo.

Speaking from his London home in a telephone chat with Vanguard, Gowon said he prayerfully took the decisions he took during the war and had no cause to regret his actions because “If there was no secession, there wouldn’t have been the war that we had, which was a very unfortunate situation in the life of Nigeria.”

What is your comment on Professor Achebe’s latest book?

Let me read it first. I’m not in the country now. In the book, he said you and Chief Obafemi Awolowo implemented some policies aimed at killing the Igbos such as starvation and preventing food from getting to Biafran children during the war.  What is your take on that?

Let him check himself and of course on our part, we know that, that was not what we were.   That was how we were portrayed but, on our part, we know that was not what we were in our actions and all that. But would you please go and ask historians about the beginning of the war rather than for you to ask me to comment about whether Awolowo and I actually had hands in what he is talking about? Go and find out from historians?

One would think that, as the then Head of states, you have direct and undiluted truth about the issue?

The historians will tell you the correct story.  I am not in Nigeria presently and honestly this is a question that I have had to answer several times. You would have asked them if there was a controversy or whoever did what. Let them do their own interpretation of what happened.

But you are a key factor in getting to the root of the newly generated controversy…

(Cuts in) If there was no secession, we wouldn’t have the civil war. Awolowo was not the cause of the secession. Why then are they bringing him into this controversy?

If there was no secession, there wouldn’t have been the war that we had, which was a very unfortunate situation in the life of Nigeria. That is the answer that I would give to you about this.

What is your take on the opinion that your ‘no victor no vanquished’ resolution and failure to try the secessionists for treason account for some of the brewing controversies?

You can be rest assured that as far as we are concerned, we did everything that was possible.   And we have no cause to regret what we did.

So, I think whoever is saying what I am now hearing that they are saying, the question is; why are they saying what they are saying now? For what reason are they saying it at this time?

VANGUARD

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Emmy Awards/Pulitzer Winning Producer Richard Spiropoulos Shares His Experience At The Silverbird Man of The Year Awards

Have you ever wondered how nice it would be if Nigeria has an equivalent of the US Library of congress?  Ok that seems a little bit like overreaching since we can’t boast of generating and supplying constant power to every home right but still it doesn’t hurt to dream does it?  It would be great to have a national archive where our children can read about the amalgamation of the north and south protectorates; a central data base where we can easily access video footage of speeches given by our past leaders. In writing this post I tried to check online for any information I can glean about the history of our great country and I came up short. I mean the bulk of what I found was Biafra related.

I

wondered who would tell our children about how the states were created, how we evolved from using the Queen’s Pound’s Sterling to the Nigerian Naira.
Richard Spiropoulos, a two time Emmy Award & Pulitzer winning Producer, FOX, CNN attended the Silverbird’s Man of The Year awards.He shares his take on the event and the effect of the dearth of  a national archive with us.
As I walked into the conference center at Eko Hotels and Suites, Victoria Island for the Silverbird’s “Man of The Year” awards, I realized I was horribly late. My amateurish miscalculation of “Nigerian Time” had caused this horrible faux pas and sadly my first foray into Nigerian journalism wasn’t off to a roaring start.
As I slunk into the shadows, I quickly put my camera together and right there it hit me; this room was alive and teeming with history.The screens around the room revealed rare and priceless footage from the aftermath of the Biafran war. But, it wasn’t this documentary that gave me this sense of history, it was the people in the room.



Living legends, figures in our nation’s history who had come forward at various times when Nigeria called and they were still doing so five decades later. I was in the same room with Generals Yakubu Gowon, Theophilus Danjuma and Muhammadu Buhari.
They were all being honored by Silverbird with Lifetime Achievement Awards for their unrelenting patriotism and commitment to the country.



It felt strange looking at them as young men, on the screens flashing on the walls around and then looking into their faces directly across the room as their eyes glazed over, lost in recollection. They had been there, when all hell broke loose and the country nearly fell apart. They were there when brother rose against brother. They were amongst the few left who had the keys to the vaults of our nation’s history.
I snapped out of my reverie for a second and turned to the photographer beside me to ask what I had missed and sadly, it turned out that I had missed a poignant ode to three of Nigeria’s founding fathers.Obafemi Awolowo, Nnamdi Azikiwe and Ahmadu Bello were honored post-humously their sacrifice, passion, courage and dedication.
I started clicking away at the screens on the walls. A powerful documentary was airing. It was the first time   any of the those  images and video had ever been seen by anyone who wasn’t around during those dark days The footage was rare, priceless and riveting and most of it had never been seen in Nigeria.


It had cost Silverbird a fortune to get it. Some might argue that it was insane to have paid so much money to a film archivist from another country so we could learn the truth about our own. Some might even say it was borderline extortion, but either way we are not to be completely absolved of sin in this matter. Our blatant disregard for proper documentation of our past has led to our being forced to oay heavily to learn more of our fading history.
In that instant, a light bulb of realization went off in my head. This was a call to arms. It was a call for the nation to faithfully document its past and present, for the sake of its future. It was a cry to ignite our patriotic curiosity, to know and record the facts and to document them for posterity sake.
As one chief speaker, who had fought the Biafran War as a child, quoted, “When an old man dies, a library burns to the ground”.
So much knowledge and wisdom is lost forever unless they found ways to document their experiences and share their sagacity.
And so the speakers in the room, led by the fiery rhetoric of SilverBird founder and Media Mogul Ben Bruce beseeched the former and present leaders in the room to “Please hand us your memoirs”.
He recalled the lone radio voice of the Biafran war, the only voice that narrated events to the people as their worlds were blowing up all around them, a voice now lost, silenced forever because no-one ever pressed ‘record’.
Where were the videos that could have answered so many questions that we still have today about that war?
Why were there no Nigerian film archives?
Why were there very few videos saved during the presidency of General Buhari?
And why was there no account as to how Kingsway stores, one of the most amazing supermarket chains in all of Africa, suddenly collapsed?
It was mind boggling that we could have intentionally destroyed visual and written evidence of our nation’s past.
Another speaker at the event urged Generals Danjuma, Gowon and Buhari to do something quickly or deprive future generations of their treasured, hallowed recollections on the events that shaped our country’s history.
I think as a nation  we need to cultivate the habit of documenting events and saving them for the future to celebrate and remember the past. We need to celebrate our history.

Do you agree with Mr Spiropoulous? Let us have your thoughts on how we can preserve our history for the coming generations.

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