A new survey has revealed that only 400,000 people are registered with mobile money operators in Nigeria out of 28.6 million adults operating bank accounts in the country.The survey, which was carried out by Enhancing Financial Innovation and Access, stated that 4.8 million adults were aware of mobile money but 400,000 people actually have registration with mobile money agents.
The figure represents 1.4 per cent of the bank account holders. The survey also shows that 0.45 per cent of the total adult population (given as 87.9 million people) in Nigeria use the mobile money facility
It stated that mobile money was mostly used to buy
airtime, with 32.9 per cent of registered mobile money users buying airtime on
the platform; while 28 per cent use mobile money to send money to people. According
to the survey, 21.8 per cent of users have the platform just to receive money
from people, while 17.4 per cent use it to pay bills.
Analysts, however, believe that little had been achieved
in the area of mobile money considering achievements recorded in other
instruments introduced to drive financial inclusion and the cash-less policy.
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System Plc said last
week that the number of registered Point of Sale terminals on the Central
Terminal Management System managed by NIBBS increased from 31,000 to 185, 000
from January to November, 2012.
Similarly, total installed Automated Teller Machines in
the industry rose from about 8,900 as at June 2009 to about 10, 221 as at July
2012, while debit/credit card issued in the industry rose from 16 million in
December 2011 to about 24 million as at July 31, 2012.
The Managing Director, Sotice Investment Company Limited,
Mr. Adedayo Toluwase, said mobile money had achieved low success rate in the
country with 0.25 per cent of the total population on the mobile platform.
He said, “The CBN has not done enough in enlightening
people on mobile money. In Kenya, mobile money has recorded huge success and
it’s one of the frequently used tools to send and receive money. You don’t need
to go through the stress of having an account before you can access mobile
money; so what can be the reasons people are not embracing it? That should be
the question the CBN and other agents involved in driving financial inclusion
need to answer. Also, I expect them to learn from Kenya and if possible adopt
the Kenyan model.”
The Chief Executive Officer, EFInA, Ms. Modupe Ladipo,
said 48.1 million adults could be encouraged to use mobile money.
“The top factors, which would encourage them to use
mobile money – understand how mobile money works, having a mobile money agent
close to residence/place of work, feeling mobile money is safe and when many
people start using mobile money,” she added.
I don’t blame people for not embracing this service. I HAVE
TRIED TO REGISTER WITH THREE DIFFERENT MOBILE MONEY SERVICES AND IT HAS BEEN
UNSUCCESSFUL. It has to be very very easy to register. Plus the technology
should be reliable and effective, the telecom companies are yet to be VERY
reliable and effective.
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